Anti-Smoking Ordinance: Increase in fines for violations.

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The Anti-Smoking Task Force (ASTF) has proposed amendments in the “New Comprehensive Anti-Smoking Ordinance of Davao City” to impose higher fines if there is a violation. This shall ensure the local government's effort in keeping Davao smoke-free.

According to Dr. Domilyn C. Villareiz, co-chairperson of ASTF, said that fines, enforced by the Philippine National Police, would be increased to P1,000 for a first offense, P2,500 for a second offense and P5,000 for a third. Aside the fines, smoking cessation counseling in accredited clinics shall be imposed.

The amendments in the include a ban on the use of emerging tobacco products in non-smoking areas such as e-cigarettes and shisha.

According to a news article in Edge, smoking will be forbidden in all enclosed or partially enclosed places. Designated smoking areas, meanwhile, should be located in open spaces without permanent or temporary roof or walls upon the approval of ASTF.

Section 10 of the proposed changes, it is said that individuals caught smoking in prohibited places “shall be allowed to pay a penalty in the amount of P500 with the City Treasurer’s Office to avoid being criminally prosecuted within three days from apprehension.”

Davao City is a leading example for supporting the smoke-free ordinance in the Philippines. In advance of the 2003 National Tobacco Control Law, and originating from tobacco control measures to strengthen anti-smoking policy promoted by the former City Mayor, Duterte, the City Council passed its Comprehensive Anti-Smoking Ordinance in 2002. Since then, it has actively promoted and enforced it, according an article published by the WHO.

At national level, the subsequent 2003 Tobacco Regulation Act prohibits smoking in a wide range of public places but is less protective than the Davao City ordinance, not least because owners can determine the size and specifications of the smoking and non-smoking areas on their premises.